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Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion

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  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion

Today’s global economic and political environment is increasingly uncertain and could potentially leave deep scars on our economies and societies. While it is crucial to prepare for unforeseen scenarios, it is also essential to continue driving progress towards a fair, green and innovative Europe.

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion

This research note focuses specifically on poverty as it is one of the key challenges identified in the European Pillar of Social Rights and its Action Plan.

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion

The European Social Fund Plus brings together four funding instruments that were separate in the programming period (2014-2020): the European Social Fund, the Youth Employment Initiative (YEI), the Fund for European Aid to the Most Deprived and the EU programme for Employment and Social Innovation.

Photos of workers in several fields
  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion

The Joint Employment Report (JER) by the European Commission and the Council monitors the employment situation in the Union and the implementation of the Employment Guidelines, in line with Article 148 of the TFEU.

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion

Despite the fact that labour income inequalities have been documented extensively, there is no widely accepted definition of what constitutes an adequate wage measure.